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Editor’s note: On Tuesday, May 4th the PPP ran out of general funds and the SBA stopped accepting new PPP loan applications. A reserve of funds is still available for community financial institutions that lend to businesses run by women, minorities, and underserved communities. Additionally, a reserve of funds remains for applications previously submitted but not yet reviewed by the SBA. If you have already submitted your loan application, however, this does not guarantee you funding.
Average Monthly Payroll costs include:
- Salaries, tips, and commissions
- State and local employer payroll taxes
- Health insurance premiums
- Employee retirement plans
- Net profit (if you’re self-employed)
While the PPP application form is simple, it’s still being administered by banks, who require official documentation and proof to back up your application claims.
Below you’ll find the documents that the various SBA-approved banks are likely to ask you for. This isn’t an official list, since each bank could have slightly different requirements.
Documents required for salary, commissions, and tips
Some Payroll providers have “PPP” report downloads. These should be very helpful for your application.
Documents for state and local employer payroll taxes
Again, you’ll be able to find these amounts on the PPP payroll report from your payroll provider. If you don’t see that report, reach to your provider to clarify which report you should download.
Documents for health insurance premiums
This amount can also be found on your 2019 income statement, if you have one.
Documents for employee retirement plans
This amount can also be found on your 2019 income statement, if you have one.
Documents for net profit (for sole proprietors)
If you’re a sole proprietorthat was operational prior to June 30, 2019, you are required to submit a 2019 Schedule C for your PPP application, even if you haven’t filed your 2019 taxes yet.
If you are a sole proprietor that started operations after June 30th, 2019, you can fill out a Schedule C for January to February 2020 to calculate your potential loan amount. For Line 13, you must include only ⅙ of any depreciation deduction that would normally be claimed. Bank statements will have to be provided to substantiate the claimed net profit.
Where to apply
The SBA itself doesn’t lend you the money, they just “back” the loan that the lender provides. You can check out the SBA’s Lender Match tool to find an SBA-backed PPP lender.
The role of bookkeeping
If you’re relying on payroll records for your PPP application, you should be all set through your payroll provider. You won’t need bookkeeping to get your loan. However, once you get approved for the loan, we highly recommend you get bookkeeping to track your loan spending. This will give you the best chance of getting your loan forgiven.
If you’re self-employed and you haven’t filed your 2019 taxes yet, you will likely need to get your 2019 bookkeeping retroactively done (including January and February of 2020) so you can produce an annual income statement, which will show your net profit number. Once you get approved for the loan, ongoing bookkeeping will put you in the best position to prove your spending and get your loan completely forgiven.
If you own more than one business
We are also hearing reports that entrepreneurs who own more than one business are having difficulty getting relief funding when their businesses don’t have cleanly separated finances. If you own more than one business, it’s important to get separate bookkeeping done for each business. This will become doubly important when it comes time to prove your expenses for loan forgiveness.
More Paycheck Protection Program resources
- Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Loans Resource Hub for Small Business
- After the PPP: Your Next Steps After Getting Approved
- PPP Loan Forgiveness: The Complete Guide
- PPP Lenders: Where to Get a Paycheck Protection Loan
- Paycheck Protection Program: A Simple Guide
- Self-Employment and the Paycheck Protection Program
- How to Calculate Your PPP Loan Amount
- Owner Draws and the Paycheck Protection Program
- How to Get an SBA Disaster Loan (COVID-19)
- Unemployment Benefits and the CARES Act